The Vietnam War was the prolonged struggle between nationalist forces attempting to unify the country of Vietnam under a communist government and the United States (with the aid of the South Vietnamese) attempting to prevent the spread of communism. Oct. 15, 1969: The first Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam, a series of … A comprehensive history of the United States' involvement in the bitterly divisive armed conflict in Southeast Asia. The Vietnam War was a military campaign launched by North Vietnam against South Vietnam. Summary of the Vietnam War: The Vietnam War is the commonly used name for the Second Indochina War, 1954–1975. The South was supported by anti-communist countries, primarily the United States. The United States supported the South, while China and Russia supported the North. The Vietnam War was a long, drawn-out, and pretty terrible war for everyone involved, particularly the Vietnamese civilians who were on the receiving end of much of the violence. After Richard Nixon was elected president in 1968, he attributed his victory to. Four years after President John F. Kennedy sent the first American troops into Vietnam, Martin Luther King issued his first public statement on the war. For the first time, Americans witnessed the horrors of war… U.S. troops are to be withdrawn within 60 days and the 17th parallel will remain the dividing line until the country can be reunited by “peaceful means.” Learn why a country that had been barely known to most Americans came to define an era. The Vietnam War began in the decade before, but the conflict, and especially U.S. involvement, escalated in the 1960s. Life was a mixed bag for the U.S. soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War. Answering press questions after addressing a Howard University audience on 2 March 1965, King asserted that the war in Vietnam was “accomplishing nothing” and called for a negotiated settlement (Schuette, “King Preaches on Non-Violence”). The U.S. entered the Vietnam War in an attempt to prevent the spread of communism, but foreign policy, economic interests, national fears, and geopolitical strategies also played major roles. Here's what they experienced. Nov. 5, 1968: Nixon is elected president, promising to end the war in Vietnam. Protestors saw the attacks as an escalation of the war. The United States lost the Vietnam War. In 1965, the United States officially entered the war in response to North Vietnam's attack on a U.S. military ship. The Vietnam War was fought between communist North Vietnam and the government of Southern Vietnam. With Peter Coyote, Huy Duc, James Willbanks, Duong Van Mai Elliott. Representatives of South Vietnamese communist forces, North Vietnam, South Vietnam, and the United States conclude the Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Viet-Nam in Paris. 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