(1964). Benny Goodman : biography May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986 Benjamin David "Benny" Goodman (May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986) was an American jazz and swing musician, clarinetist and bandleader; known as the "King of Swing". With musician-comedian Victor Borge, he hosted a radio show for a time. Two years later, Goodman moved to Los Angeles to join Ben Pollack's band. Playing with local bands, Goodman became a member of the American Federation of Musicians at the age of 14. Despite his failing health, Goodman continued to perform during the 1980s. Some of his other hits from this era were "There'll Be Some Changes Made," sung by Louise Tobin, and "Somebody Else Is Taking My Place" with vocals by Peggy Lee. Goodman left school at … He studied the clarinet with Franz Schoepp who was a member of the Chicago Symphony. Benny Goodman, in full Benjamin David Goodman, (born May 30, 1909, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.—died June 13, 1986, New York, New York), American jazz musician and bandleader and a renowned 20th-century clarinet virtuoso. Benny Goodman (left) and members of his band, c. 1938. He went on to tour the Soviet Union in 1962 as part of the U.S. State Department's cultural exchange program. Facts about Benny Goodman 2: the jazz music. Bandleader Benny Goodman was born 100 years ago Saturday. The American Federation of Musicians called a recording ban in August 1942, which put a damper on Goodman's output. Benny Goodmanrecorded the soundtrack for this movie, and many of his real-life friends had parts in it. From two years of study with the classical instructor Franz Schoepp, Goodman acquired the work habits and purity of tone that allowed him to perform adroitly in both the classical and jazz fields. He was appropriately known as the King of Swing. Although some critics identified a lack of emotion and innovation in the music, the striving for perfection is what distinguished the band and was a major component in its success. Benny Goodman, born Benjamin David Goodman, (May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986) was an American jazz musician who played the clarinet. Benny Goodman is known as the king of swing. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In the 1950s and 1960s, Goodman spent a lot of time abroad. He has since starred in a number of films. Benny Goodman was a clarinetist and bandleader responsible for multiple hit singles as a band leader before World War II. The band’s first national tour, in 1935, started off poorly—besides being relatively unknown, the band had an unfamiliar sound that many producers did not like. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. By 1940, Goodman's meteoric career showed signs of fading. Goodman eventually broke up his big band and performed with small groups over the years. Jazz had been presented before at New York City’s premier classical music venue, but never as a “prestige” event by such a popular orchestra. It wasn’t just that his own improvisation was marvelous, the spirit, the verve, the vitality, even humor he played with, but the sheer technical mastery. Wholly Cats - Goodman, Benny Sextet; 17. Benny added Lionel Hampton, who would later form his own band, to his Benny Goodman Quartet the next year. Breakfast Feud - Goodman, Benny Sextet; 19. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Goodman began to make recordings under his own name in 1931 and assembled his band three years later. RARE OLDIES VIDEO WITH MR BENNY GOODMAN & HIS ORCHESTRA ( from the film " Stage Door Canteen " ! Gone With What Draft - Goodman, Benny Sextet; 21. Goodman landed his first important job in 1925, when he joined the orchestra of Ben Pollack, one of the leading Dixieland drummers. Goodman usually reserved his most potent jazz for his small-group performances, which he initiated in 1935 with the establishment of the Benny Goodman Trio: Goodman, Krupa, and the gifted pianist Teddy Wilson. It has been said that Goodman’s acerbic personality was a factor in his approach to music and in the uneasy relationship he had with his band members. On the 30 th May 1909, Goodman was born to join eight other children in a family which would one day become twelve. Benny Goodman grew up in Chicago, and worked as a clarinetist for various bands before winding up in New York. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Goodman was the ninth of twelve children in a family of Russian Jews living in Chicago. Omissions? In 1935, Goodman went on the road with his orchestra, which at the time included trumpeters Ziggy Elman and Harry James, pianists Jess Stacey and Teddy Wilson, and drummer Gene Krupa among others. The son of Russian Jewish immigrants, Goodman received his first musical training in 1919 at a Chicago synagogue, and he soon began playing in bands and studying music at Jane Addams’s Hull House. , Illinois, 1909, in New York City—just days after his final performance damper on 's! Grammy Award winner Miles Davis was a yo-yo based on his life, Goodman … after a tour of most! State Department from Encyclopaedia Britannica when he joined the band for several years eventually. 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